The English language is full of colorful words with unique histories, and quixotic is one of the more charming examples. If you’ve ever heard someone described as “quixotic,” you might wonder whether it’s a compliment, a criticism, or something in between. Let’s break it down.
Definition of Quixotic
Quixotic
Adjective
/kwikˈsädik/
Meaning: Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.
A quixotic person or idea is driven by lofty ideals and dreams, often to the point of being disconnected from reality. The term suggests noble intentions—but ones that are unlikely to succeed because they ignore the practical constraints of the real world.
Origin of the Word
The word quixotic is derived from Don Quixote, the title character in Miguel de Cervantes’ 17th-century novel. Don Quixote is a nobleman who, inspired by tales of knighthood, sets out to revive chivalry and heroism in a world that has long moved on. His most famous misadventure involves attacking windmills, which he mistakes for giants.
As a result, quixotic came to describe behavior or beliefs that are noble and romantic—but disconnected from practicality.
Examples of Quixotic in a Sentence
- His plan to build a floating city in the sky was bold, creative, and completely quixotic.
- She has a quixotic belief that one person can single-handedly end world hunger by starting a backyard garden.
- While admirable, his quixotic dedication to honesty in a corrupt system left him isolated and exhausted.
When to Use the Word
Use quixotic when you want to describe someone who is chasing a dream that may be admirable but is also unlikely to succeed due to its impractical nature. It often carries a tone of admiration mixed with skepticism.
Final Thought
The word quixotic captures the beauty and folly of idealism. It reminds us that dreaming big is powerful—but sometimes, the real world needs more than just good intentions. Whether you’re describing a well-meaning friend or evaluating a bold new idea, quixotic is the perfect word for when noble dreams meet hard reality.