Seated neck rotations are a gentle but effective stretch that targets the muscles in your neck, upper back, and shoulders. It is an excellent exercise for reducing stiffness, improving posture, and increasing neck mobility—especially for those who spend long hours at a desk or in front of a screen.
How to Perform the Stretch
Sit upright in a chair with your back straight and feet flat on the floor. Keep your shoulders relaxed. Slowly turn your head to the right as far as is comfortable, aiming to align your chin with your shoulder. Hold for 5–10 seconds, then return to center. Repeat on the left side. Move with control and avoid jerking motions.
Muscles It Targets
This movement primarily stretches and activates the sternocleidomastoid, upper trapezius, and levator scapulae. It can also relieve tension in the base of the skull and upper spine.
No-Equipment Variations
You don’t need any tools to do seated neck rotations, but you can add light resistance using your hand for increased engagement. Another variation is to perform the rotations while sitting cross-legged or on a stability ball, which encourages core engagement.
Recommended Sets and Reps
For general flexibility:
- Beginners: 5 reps per side, 1–2 sets daily
- Intermediate: 8–10 reps per side, 2–3 sets daily
- Advanced or rehabilitative use: 10–15 reps per side, 3 sets daily, up to twice per day
Always stretch slowly and stop if you feel pain.
How to Measure Improvement
Improvement can be tracked by:
- Range of motion: Noting how far you can turn your head without discomfort.
- Reduced stiffness: Feeling less tightness in the morning or after sitting.
- Symmetry: Ensuring both sides of your neck have a similar range.
- Posture: Observing less forward head tilt and more relaxed shoulders.
How It Works
Seated neck rotations help by gradually lengthening tight muscles, increasing blood flow, and loosening connective tissue. The controlled motion retrains your neck to move smoothly, which reduces stress on your spine and nervous system. Over time, this improves your functional movement and lowers your risk of strain or tension headaches.
Incorporating this stretch daily can lead to meaningful improvements in flexibility, comfort, and posture—all with minimal time and no equipment.