Taking care of your home is an ongoing commitment that ensures safety, comfort, and longevity of your property. Whether you’re a first-time homeowner or experienced in property upkeep, having a comprehensive checklist can help keep everything in order. Here’s an extensive list of essential house care tasks categorized by areas of focus.

Exterior Maintenance

Roof and Gutters

• Inspect the roof for loose or missing shingles
• Clear debris from gutters and downspouts
• Check for signs of water damage or leaks in the attic
• Trim back overhanging tree limbs near the roof

Siding and Foundation

• Examine siding for cracks, rot, or insect damage
• Pressure wash siding annually to remove mildew and dirt
• Inspect the foundation for cracks or moisture intrusion
• Ensure soil slopes away from the foundation

Driveways and Walkways

• Seal cracks in concrete or asphalt
• Power wash paved surfaces to prevent moss buildup
• Ensure walkways are level and safe

Windows and Doors

• Check caulking and weatherstripping for wear
• Clean window tracks and inspect locks
• Lubricate hinges and sliding door tracks
• Inspect screens for holes or tears

Interior Maintenance

Plumbing System

• Check under sinks and around toilets for leaks
• Flush water heater to remove sediment
• Inspect water supply lines and replace old hoses
• Test water pressure and address irregularities

HVAC System

• Replace filters every 1–3 months
• Have HVAC serviced twice a year
• Clean vents and registers
• Check for unusual noises or odors

Electrical System

• Test GFCI outlets monthly
• Check extension cords and outlets for wear
• Replace burnt-out bulbs and keep extras on hand
• Label your circuit breaker panel

Safety Devices

• Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors monthly
• Replace batteries twice a year
• Keep a fire extinguisher on each floor
• Review your home emergency plan

Seasonal Care

Spring

• Deep clean carpets and upholstery
• Clean windows inside and out
• Service lawn mower and garden tools
• Plant or refresh landscaping

Summer

• Inspect deck or patio for damage
• Refinish wood surfaces if needed
• Check sprinkler systems
• Clean and organize garage or shed

Fall

• Clean gutters and downspouts again
• Check insulation around doors and windows
• Schedule chimney cleaning if you use a fireplace
• Store outdoor furniture

Winter

• Monitor for ice dams on the roof
• Keep walkways and driveways clear of snow
• Check pipes for insulation
• Use door draft stoppers to reduce heat loss

General Interior Care

Kitchen

• Clean behind appliances
• Degrease range hood and filter
• Purge expired pantry and fridge items
• Check for signs of pests

Bathroom

• Scrub tile and grout
• Reseal around tubs and sinks as needed
• Check for moisture damage under vanities
• Run exhaust fans to prevent mold

Living Areas

• Rotate furniture and rugs to distribute wear
• Dust baseboards, blinds, and ceiling fans
• Touch up paint and wall dings
• Test interior locks and doorknobs

Bedroom

• Flip or rotate mattresses
• Clean under the bed and furniture
• Wash pillows and comforters
• Ensure window treatments are dust-free

Preventative Measures

• Create a monthly and annual maintenance calendar
• Keep a home inventory with photos for insurance purposes
• Budget for unexpected repairs
• Keep essential tools in good condition and easily accessible

Proper house care is a combination of routine maintenance, preventative checks, and seasonal adjustments. Regular attention to these tasks not only maintains the beauty of your home but can also save significant money by avoiding costly repairs later. A well-cared-for home is not just a shelter, but a source of pride, security, and lasting value.