Factsheet

• Word Type: Noun
• Pronunciation:
• British English: /ˌækwəˈmeɪʃən/
• U.S. English: /ˌɑːkwəˈmeɪʃən/
• Phonetic Guide: A-qua-MAY-shun
• First Known Use: 2010
• Field: Funeral Services, Eco-friendly Alternatives

Etymology

The word “aquamation” is a modern term, formed within English. It combines:

• Aqua (Latin: “water”)
• -mation (suffix derived from cremation)

The term draws a parallel to “cremation,” emphasizing the use of water rather than fire in the process. The name gained popularity in eco-conscious and funeral service circles in the early 21st century.

Meaning & Use

1. Definition:
   Aquamation refers to a process for the disposal of human or animal remains using water, potassium (or sodium) hydroxide, and elevated temperature and pressure. Known scientifically as alkaline hydrolysis, the method is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation. In this process:

• Soft tissues are liquefied, and the resulting solution is disposed of as wastewater or soil.
• Bones remain intact, dried, and processed into a fine white powder that is returned to the family or owner.

1. Alternative Names:

• Water Cremation
• Resomation
• Alkaline Hydrolysis

1. Typical Context:

• Aquamation is increasingly used in funeral services for its lower environmental impact compared to burial or flame-based cremation.

Quotations in Context

1. 2010:
   “The first ‘aquamation’ unit is expected to be declared operational on the Gold Coast today.”
   — Sydney Morning Herald, August 12
2. 2019:
   “Alkaline hydrolysis, aquamation, resomation, or water cremation (it would be nice if the companies offering this would settle on a name!) is fast becoming the number one eco-friendly alternative to burial or cremation.”
   — L. Herring, Reimagining Death
3. 2022:
   “Alkaline hydrolysis, also known by the catchier name of ‘aquamation,’ is the fire-free alternative to cremation. It produces less than 10% of the carbon emissions of traditional cremation.”
   — Cosmos, March

Pronunciation

• British English: /ˌækwəˈmeɪʃən/
• U.S. English: /ˌɑːkwəˈmeɪʃən/
• Phonetic Guide: A-qua-MAY-shun

The stress falls on the second syllable, with the “qua” pronounced as either “æ” (British) or “ɑː” (American), depending on the dialect.

Examples in Everyday Use

• Eco-Friendly Funerals:
  Aquamation is gaining popularity among families seeking a sustainable end-of-life option.
• Veterinary Services:
  Many pet owners opt for aquamation as a gentle alternative to traditional cremation.
• Environmental Benefits:
  Aquamation produces significantly fewer emissions than fire-based cremation, aligning with green funeral practices.

Synonyms

• Water Cremation
• Alkaline Hydrolysis
• Resomation
• Liquid Cremation

Conclusion

Aquamation represents a transformative shift in funeral and cremation practices, offering a sustainable, low-carbon alternative to traditional methods. With its emphasis on eco-friendliness and gentleness, this modern innovation aligns with the growing demand for environmentally conscious choices in end-of-life services.